The speech on "Rectify the Party's Style fo Work" was delivered Februby Comrade Mao Tse-tung at the opening of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
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In Chinese Communist Party history, the rectification campaign of 1942 and the Enlarged Working Conference convened by the Party Central Committee in 1962 were models of full inner-Party democracy which ensured victory for the revolution and construction.
To eliminate the adverse influence of Wang Ming's line, the Party Central Committee headed by Comrade Mao Zedong, after much preparatory work over a long period, initiated a Party-wide rectification campaign from 1942 onward to combat subjectivism, sectarianism and stereotyped Party writing. The Zunyi Meeting in 1935 built up the leadership of Comrade Mao Zedong's line within the Party. The education and rectification of all political and legal organs across the country are scheduled to be completed by the first quarter of 2022. According to a decision made by the commission, a pilot campaign will be initiated from July to October this year, covering organs in five provinces. Demanded by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, this campaign is a new measure to conduct strict governance over the Party and the police, Chen Yixin, an official with the Commission for Political and Legal Affairs of the CPC Central Committee, said 08 July 2020. Indeed, as has been well documented in both the popular press and official organs, there have been many cases of "degeneration, corruption and abuses of power" that, as Xi concludes, "have seriously damaged the Party's image and relationship with the masses."Ĭhina will launch a campaign in 2021 regarding its political and legal organs across the country to educate its personnel and rectify existing problems in these unit. Taken together, the overall goal of these programs is to help maintain the "flesh and blood ties" between the Party and the people.ĬPC General Secretary Xi Jinping has noted repeatedly, some elements within the Party today suffer from institutional and personal formalism, bureaucracy, and at times, extravagance and hedonism-all of which run counter to the Party's stated values and compromise its ability to govern effectively. At the same time, the Party has stated that it wants to recruit more people with experience living and working at the grassroots level into positions of power. More recently, a five-year national moratorium against constructing new Party buildings was declared, among other measures.
The campaign was preceded by new rules implemented last year to reduce pomp, ceremony and bureaucratic visits and meetings, so much so that some economists have worried about the possible negative impact on the economy, and at a time when encouraging domestic consumption is a priority. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, the campaign began with its central phrase: "looking in the mirror, grooming oneself, cleaning oneself and seeking remedies." Necessary economic and political reforms, which are difficult to craft and implement in part because of corruption, would otherwise never stand a chance of success. Such ‘rectification’ is part of a long tradition of persecuting those that do not toe the Party line.
Over its long history, China has periodically resorted to rectification campaigns with the aim of curtailing some of the ills associated with bureaucracy, corruption, and public disillusionment.
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